What Your Reactions in Relationships Might Be Trying to Tell You
- Erica Carpenter, Ph.D., LMFT
- Jun 27
- 3 min read
We all have moments in relationships when our reactions surprise us—or our partner, friend, or family member. Maybe it’s snapping at a small comment, shutting down mid-discussion, or suddenly feeling overwhelmed by something that “shouldn’t” feel so big.
But here’s the truth: our reactions are rarely random. They’re often clues—signals pointing to something deeper, something unspoken, something unhealed. Understanding your emotional reactions can shift how you relate to others, and more importantly, how you relate to yourself.
The Pattern: “Overreacting” or Protecting?
If you’ve ever said, “I don’t know why I reacted like that,” or “I know it wasn’t a big deal, but I just lost it,”—you’re not alone. Most of us weren’t taught to explore what’s underneath our emotional responses. Instead, we learn to judge them as too much, irrational, or wrong.
But reactions—especially strong ones—usually fall into one of these categories:
A boundary was crossed (even if we didn’t know we had it)
A core fear or insecurity was triggered
An old wound got reopened
A need wasn’t met—or wasn’t spoken
A part of us didn’t feel seen, safe, or heard
In other words, that heated or numbed-out moment? It may not just be about this relationship. It may be about all the other times we felt the same way—and had no words or support for it.
A Few Common Reactions—And What Might Be Beneath Them
1. Shutting down or withdrawing: What it may be saying: “This feels too much. I don’t feel safe.” Often linked to early experiences where emotional expression wasn’t welcome or led to conflict.
2. Snapping or getting defensive: What it may be saying: “I feel blamed or misunderstood.” Can come from a fear of not being enough, or past relationships where criticism felt like an attack.
3. Pleasing or quickly smoothing things over: What it may be saying: “If I keep the peace, I’ll stay connected.” Rooted in survival strategies where harmony was prioritized over honesty.
4. Feeling anxious or panicky after a disagreement: What it may be saying: “I’m afraid I’ll be rejected or abandoned.” Often tied to attachment wounds—especially if past connection felt unstable or unpredictable.
The Invitation: Getting Curious, Not Critical
Instead of judging your reaction, try gently asking:
What did I feel in that moment? (Not just what I said—but what I felt.)
When have I felt that way before?
What part of me was trying to protect me?
What would I have needed in that moment to feel safer or more supported?
This kind of reflection doesn’t mean excusing harmful behavior. It means learning to respond instead of react, and to meet ourselves with understanding—not shame.
Why This Matters in Relationships
When we start to notice our own patterns, we can begin to:
Communicate what we really need
Respond to our partner/friend/family member with more clarity
Break cycles of misunderstanding and emotional disconnection
Create safer space for both people to show up more honestly
And just as importantly—we begin to build self-trust. The trust that we can stay connected to ourselves even in moments of conflict, fear, or vulnerability.
Final Thought
Your reactions in relationships aren’t flaws. They’re signals—often from a younger, more tender part of you that learned how to protect itself in the best way it knew how. With support, reflection, and intention, those reactions can become responses. And your relationships—starting with the one you have with yourself—can begin to feel more honest, connected, and whole.
Want to explore how your relationship patterns show up—and how to shift them? You don’t have to do this work alone. Reach out to find out how therapy can be a safe place to start this meaningful work.

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